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Historic Restoration

Specialized historic masonry restoration preserving architectural heritage with period-appropriate techniques.

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What is Historic Restoration?

Historic masonry restoration is a specialized discipline that preserves our architectural heritage while ensuring structural integrity for future generations. This work requires deep knowledge of historical construction methods, traditional materials, and preservation standards.

Unlike modern masonry repair, historic restoration prioritizes authenticity and reversibility. Restoration masons use lime-based mortars that match original compositions, source period-appropriate bricks and stones, and employ traditional techniques that complement rather than compromise historic fabric.

Common historic restoration projects include repointing with lime mortar, brick and stone replacement, terra cotta repair, ornamental restoration, and cleaning of historic surfaces. Each project requires careful analysis of original materials and construction methods before work begins.

The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Historic Preservation guide professional restoration work, emphasizing minimal intervention, use of compatible materials, and documentation of all changes. Many historic restoration projects also involve coordination with local preservation offices and historical societies.

Proper historic restoration protects property values, maintains neighborhood character, and may qualify for historic tax credits or grant funding. Working with masons experienced in preservation ensures your historic property receives appropriate care that honors its architectural significance.

Common Issues We Address

Deteriorated lime mortar joints
Previous repairs with incompatible cement mortar
Spalling historic brick or stone
Damaged ornamental masonry elements
Paint removal and surface cleaning needs
Structural issues in load-bearing masonry walls

Process Overview

How professional contractors handle historic restoration from start to finish

1

Document & test

1 visit

Photograph existing conditions, sample mortar/brick, and review preservation standards or approvals.

2

Mockups & approvals

0.5-1 day

Create test panels for mortar color, tooling, and cleaning; get owner/SHPO sign-off.

3

Careful removal

1-3 days

Hand-remove failing mortar or units to protect historic fabric; catalog ornate elements.

4

Restore & replace

2-7 days

Repoint with compatible lime mortar, replace units with salvaged/matched materials, repair ornaments.

5

Finish & record

Gentle cleaning, optional breathable sealers, and final documentation for owner records.

Cost Factors

What typically drives the price of historic restoration

Preservation requirements

Design reviews, documentation, and mockups add professional time and fees.

Material matching

Salvaged brick/stone and custom lime mortars raise sourcing and lead time costs.

+15% - 40% vs. standard work

Delicate methods

Hand tooling and low-pressure cleaning slow production compared to modern methods.

Ornamental elements

Terra cotta, carvings, and cornices may need specialty craftspeople or casting.

Project size

Small patches have higher per-unit cost; large façades gain economies of scale.

Frequently Asked Questions

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